Increase FPS on laptops. Eliminate overheating. How to increase FPS on a laptop FPS sags on a powerful laptop


1.1 Introduction:
This article is for laptop owners. Personally, I have an HP Pavilion Dv7, because of this, all examples will be built on it. If your laptop gets very hot, if you have a powerful video card, but in new games, it barely manages to minimum requirements, then this article is for you! So let's start with the problem of overheating.

1.2 Elimination of overheating:
A laptop is convenient and mobile, but it is precisely because of this that there are problems with overheating. I think everyone remembers this moment when you put a hot laptop on your lap.) Personally, my laptop started having problems with the cooler 9 months after purchase. The cooler would sometimes just stop spinning, causing it to start to get very hot. motherboard, video card.

Here is our action plan:

If your cooler sometimes stops spinning, it means it is clogged with dust. You can fix this yourself by disassembling the laptop. As shown in the video: (But do not damage the cables and install the RAM correctly!)

P.S. I am not responsible for your disassembled laptop, so if you didn’t “eat the dog” on this matter, then it’s much easier to take your “pet” to the nearest repair shop and pay for cleaning (prices shouldn’t be too high, and you can avoid unnecessary problems ).

Or you can send it in for repairs, although it is expensive, if you clean only the cooler it will cost about 1500 rubles, to clean the entire laptop - around 3000 rubles, to change the cooling system from 3000 rubles.
P.S. As a good practice, the laptop should be cleaned of dust once a year in order to avoid further problems with motherboard, since prolonged overheating is fraught with the formation of microcracks on it, which of course is extremely undesirable for us)

If everything is fine with your cooler, but the laptop still gets hot, then you need to buy a cooling pad. The best brands are “Cooler Master” and “Zalman”. There are single-cooler, double-cooler and stands that operate from an outlet. Choose by considering other parameters such as fan diameter, rotation speed and material (preferably aluminum with mesh) and laptop elevation angle. If available, take a stand larger than the laptop.

Single-cooler stand (from 800 rubles) - due to one cooler, it cools in the middle, but may not reach the sides. (If the cooler on your laptop does not spin well, the laptop will start to overheat, tested on me)

Two-cooler stand (from RUR 1,000) - in theory, two coolers should cool a “hot” cooler. (I haven’t tested it myself)

A stand running from a power outlet (from RUR 3,000) is expensive and annoying, but it should cool everything by 5+! Usually they have 2 coolers spinning at a speed of 3,000 rpm (2 times faster), well, in general, it’s a beast, but mobility is lost .

It's better to buy in stores, because... in online stores they can bring you a pig in a poke + you pay for delivery, but in online stores and in regular stores the prices are similar.

Let's remember the most important thing:
-Clean your laptop from dust once a year. (Overheating may cause micro cracks to appear on the motherboard!)

When purchasing a stand, look at the diameter of the cooler, rotation speed, and material.

If available, then take a larger stand.

When disassembling a laptop at home, do not damage the cables and install the RAM correctly, otherwise goodbye motherboard!

When the laptop overheats, FPS begins to drop significantly! (From 61 to 15)

1.3 Increase FPS on a laptop.

Laptops often have two video cards, one for gaming and the other for mobile. Personally, I have a Radeon HD 6770m (1Gb) and a video card with 512mb memory. Also, due to the battery, the laptop uses two types of power: an energy-saving GPU and a high-performance GPU. The switching occurs when the charging wire is connected to the laptop. Also, to switch graphics you need Catalyst, it switches graphics correctly. It often happens that the system or Catalyst gets clogged with errors and starts to glitch. This often happens with viruses, with a buggy system, and it can also happen when installing any pirated programs, if they update the drivers, etc. This becomes immediately obvious, because... At the same time, with high-performance GPU graphics, programs and, of course, games begin to glitch. At the same time, FPS in games may drop, texture quality may deteriorate, strange shapes may appear all over the map, and some effects may disappear. If you have such problems, then this article is for you.

And so let’s get started, if at some stage everything gets better for you, then you don’t have to go any further.

You can also find the main problems of your video card on the Internet. (If you have a Radeon HD 6770m, then visit this site)

First, check the files for viruses.

Update DirectX.

Update the driver for your video card.

Download Catalyst.

Check which video card is currently in use. (If you have two video cards) This is done by right-clicking on the Catalyst logo.

Switch the graphics to High-Performance GPU and run the game, if the glitches disappear, then everything is fixed.
Method one: (If you inserted the power cord into the laptop and the sign came out)

Method two (If the sign does not come out)
Launch Catalyst. (I have it in the folder C:\Program Files (x86)\ATI Technologies\ATI.ACE\Core-Static\CCC.exe)

Go to: Start\Power\Switchable graphics adapters\select graphics processor\High performance GPU, click, and a sign will appear at the top.

If this does not help, you can create a new user. (P.S. I don’t know why or how, but it works, I tested it myself.)

If it doesn’t help, then move on to the ultimate measure: reinstalling the system. (It helped me)

That's all! There should be information on different sites about FPS in different games for a given video card. From this

Learn to enjoy your gaming performance again

If you like 3D games high class on a computer, you need better performance. This question implies spending a lot of money on good computer devices, primarily a video card. Will you improve the performance of your computer or laptop without spending a lot of money, or even better, without spending anything?

What is FPS in games?

The abbreviation stands for “frames per second” and refers to how many frames a video card can display every second and/or how many frames your monitor can display. The first depends on the processing power of the video card, and the second completely depends on the refresh rate of the monitor.

In any game, FPS determines a similar situation. The higher the FPS, the smoother and more responsive the game will be. On the contrary, a low FPS will make the game feel like it is stuttering, freezing, slowing down and making it more difficult and less enjoyable to play. If you're new to gaming, be it desktop, console, or both, you're bound to hear or see the acronym "FPS" used in gaming and hardware discussions.

FPS ratings are rounded up to the following:
  • 30 is the most common frame rate seen in most console games and some low-end PCs. This is also considered the minimum level for a game to be lag-free and playable, although most people won't notice any stuttering until the FPS drops to or below 20.
  • 60 - Often considered the ideal frame rate, 60 FPS is only achievable on consoles in some well-optimized games, while a decent gaming PC will be able to get 60 frames in most games, although AAA games may require a certain degree of tweaking. it's the same maximum frequency frames displayed on conventional monitors and televisions.
  • 120 - Achievable only on high-end gaming PCs that are connected to monitors with a 144 Hz refresh rate, 120 FPS is noticeably smoother than 60 FPS. Due to its high hardware requirements and inevitably high prices, it remains popular only among enthusiast gamers.
  • 240 is the peak frame rate you can get today, 240 FPS is only visible on monitors with a 240 Hz refresh rate, just as 120 FPS is only visible on 144 Hz monitors. The difference between 120 FPS and 240 is practically indistinguishable. This coupled with the even higher cost of the hardware makes it obvious why 240fps is only intended for a small number of gaming enthusiasts.
It is physically impossible to maintain a completely stable frame rate and will fluctuate no matter how powerful the system you are playing on or how well optimized the game is. In addition, the higher the FPS, the less noticeable these fluctuations will be.

What is the difference between frame rates?


Medium and high screen refresh

Why is high FPS important?

Especially in shooters. But it may be more or less than you expect. Some users may not receive any improvements at all.

Imagine watching something running at 1 FPS. This means you'll only see one image every second, which will be more like a slideshow than a video. Not only does the high frame rate affect the smoothness of the image, but also the visual potential, especially animation. As long as the game has natural animation, it will display smoothly with high FPS. On older games with rougher animations, the image may appear jerky.

How does high FPS help?

By seeing more frames on the screen, you will be able to react faster to any changes that occur. A more responsive gaming environment allows for better observation and analysis in real time.

In some cases, if your online game starts to jerk and the character simply gets stuck behind the screen, then there may be a hardware problem. There is a problem with the router or your Internet provider.

The higher the FPS, the better?

Most would unanimously agree that the higher the better. But the truth is that sometimes lower FPS is better in some cases.

Why do you need high FPS?

  • Smoothness - If the computer is struggling to maintain a constant frame rate and thus has frequent FPS drops, it would be more pleasant to cap it at 30. This will give you a smoother image.
  • Immersion. Most movies are shot at 24 frames per second, so 30 frames per second can give the game a more cinematic feel. In some older games or those that don't use motion capture technology, the animations may seem too clunky at high frequencies.

Programs to increase FPS

This method will squeeze the last out of the video card. Faster and smoother graphics are generally more desirable than the latest graphics tricks. Especially if you play multiplayer online games. Best FPS - 60 frames per second, the maximum refresh rate of most laptop screens and monitors. Please be patient to complete all optimization points.

The instructions are suitable for increasing the frame rate of weak computers and laptops with an installed operating system Windows system XP, Windows 7 - 8.1 or Windows 10

Tweaks for customizing graphics


You need to go into the game settings and set the graphics to minimum

Setting the graphics to a lower quality will give a boost and increase the FPS in the game. Some optimizations are more important than others. Reducing the correct settings will result in a stable 60 fps without a subsequent decrease in graphics quality.

You'll likely start with special effects - dynamic shadows, reflections, water quality, motion blur and blooms. Additional exotic effects such as Nvidia PhysX and AMD TressFX should be completely disabled. Also look at reducing object distance and density, settings that are particularly important in open world games such as Grand Theft Auto V and Skyrim.

Screen tearing is possible when the video card's frame output is not synchronized with . When this happens, simply enable V-sync either in the graphics card's control panel or in the game settings menu.

The fastest way to see a progressive increase in FPS without any investment is to simply run the game at a lower resolution. If your monitor has a resolution of 1920 x 1080, you can reset it to 1,680 x 1050 or 1,366 x 768 to see some improvement in FPS. This will make the graphics less pleasing, and many gamers prefer to revert to native resolution to reduce the need for anti-aliasing.

Many computer games do not have additional visual capabilities, especially if they were ported from game consoles. You can try manually adjusting the 3D settings in Windows using software from the video card supplier. There are also free programs, such as Nvidia GeForce Experience and Razer Cortex. Which offer pre-improved settings for FPS optimization in popular games.

Installed in-game mods, especially if they provide graphical improvements, can also cause low FPS.

Increase FPS by closing background applications


Closing background applications through your Windows settings

If possible, always close background operating system applications before playing. This will free up your computer's processor memory cycles so you can fully enjoy faster and smoother gameplay. Background mode means frequently program operation, even without a visible window on the desktop. Which adds load to the system as a whole. Memory-intensive programs such as iTunes Google Chrome And Microsoft Office, launch a “helper” application that keeps the program running even after the window is closed. Check your notifications or task manager to find unnecessary software and close it. Harmless programs that come with your mouse or keyboard can slow down your system.

A slight increase in FPS in games is influenced by many Windows programs that add an autorun feature when installed and can constantly run in the background. For Windows 7 and earlier, simultaneously press Windows button and "R", then type "msconfig" and "enter" to open the configuration window. Go to the Startup tab, then disable anything you don't need and reboot. In Windows 8 and later, it's even easier: Just press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager and click the Startup tab. If you don't know what an item in a list is, do an Internet search. It's likely that someone has already asked this question.

Does updating drivers affect FPS?


Unupdated drivers have a big impact on FPS

Nvidia and AMD try to regularly update drivers for their video cards. The latest drivers improve performance, especially for new games. Find latest version. Make sure the drivers match your OS, as well as your specific graphics card model. If the card model is unknown, both manufacturers offer an automatic detection tool to get the right package.

Fresh drivers can always be found and downloaded from the official website of your video card manufacturer.

If you're using a laptop with integrated Intel graphics, you probably won't see updated drivers. It's worth checking the official website to see if there's anything new.

Sometimes video card manufacturers make mistakes in improving new drivers, which will negatively affect the FPS of games. If you suddenly see decreased frame rates or errors in textures, try completely uninstalling the graphics driver by downloading more old version and using it instead. Both Nvidia and AMD offer archived versions of their driver packages.

Setting up the graphics of a new video card

Increasing FPS requires investment

Is a video card for gaming expensive?

If you have already chosen a more expensive graphics card, the next FPS advancement is to select a processor and RAM. (Laptop processors cannot be replaced, but most have one DIMM slot for RAM). A faster processor will increase frame rates, but not as much as an improved graphics card. More RAM will allow the computer to manage the operating system and applications more efficiently.

More advanced programs are available to improve graphics and performance. These are video cards with either Crossfire configurations or the development of cooling systems (More details:) of the processor and graphics processor for overclocking. But that's too much. The previous parameters should provide a more than sufficient increase in speed in games on a weak computer. You get a 60 FPS increase if you play at 1080p quality.

Did you do everything right? Then accelerated graphics and an increased increase in fps will not take long to appear, both on pre-installed games and browser ones.

Many users love to play computer games on their laptop, but they often ask the question: “How to increase FPS on a laptop?” After all, the values ​​of this indicator should be close to 60, but if the frames per second are less than 25, then you won’t be able to play comfortably. This problem can happen even on a fairly powerful computer. In this article I will talk in detail about the causes of this problem and how to in different ways their decisions.

FPS means the number of frames per second that the screen displays. This is how many times per second the image on the monitor changes. FPS is very important in games. It should be stable and not fall below 25. The smoothness of the output image depends on this. However, it is worth remembering that most screens have a refresh rate of 60 hertz. In other words, you will not see the difference between 180 and 60 fps, since the display simply will not have time to update the image.

Reasons for low fps and ways to solve them

There are many reasons why you may have low frames per second, here are some of them:

  1. weak iron;
  2. system contamination;
  3. high graphics settings;
  4. overheat;
  5. viruses;
  6. programs interfere with each other;
  7. the antivirus is loading the computer.

Let's look at each situation.

Reason 1: weak iron

The most common reason. Your components simply do not support the game you want to run. Because of this, there may be a drop in FPS, lags, crashes and other signs of unstable operation. There is only one way to eliminate this reason - update the components. However, it is not always necessary to change the entire device. For modern games, the most important thing in a computer is the video card, processor and RAM. It is necessary to identify the weakest link in this chain and purchase a more improved option. This will allow you to significantly increase FPS on your laptop.

There is a method that will slightly increase FPS on a weak PC. You need to go to the task manager. You can do this by simply entering the name in the Windows search bar. In the window that opens, find the game process, right-click on it and increase the priority to “Above Average” or “High”. But you can’t put on “Real Time”. This operation will allow the computer to use more resources to process the game.

Reason 2: system contamination

Many people have been using Windows 7 for years and never clean the computer from accumulated unnecessary files. As a result, remnants from deleted programs unnecessary applications, programs running in the background place a heavy load on your computer. Because of this, severe FPS drops appear. There are two ways to solve this problem: temporary and radical.

Method 1: Cleaning your computer

Needs to be removed unnecessary programs, files. You can use a special program called CCleaner. It will remove unnecessary temporary files and fix errors in the registry. After such a simple operation, FPS can increase significantly, but this operation must be performed regularly. The disadvantage of this method is that CCleaner cannot always remove absolutely all unnecessary files.

The official website of the program is http://www.piriform.com/ccleaner.

Method 2: Reinstall Windows

This method is more radical, but also more effective, since the newly installed system is not clogged with anything unnecessary. To do this, you need to make a copy of your valuable data and install a fresh one. operating system(currently Windows 10). Most convenient way– do this from a flash drive. Then you will need to install all the drivers. After all these actions, FPS should increase.

Reason 3: high graphics settings

Another reason for FPS drops may be high graphics settings set in the game. It is necessary to reduce detailing, drawing distance, and texture quality. If you reduce the resolution, you can improve the FPS quite well even on a weak PC. Of course, the picture quality will suffer, but it will become smoother.

Reason 4: overheating

Due to overheating, the processor resets the frequency, as a result of which the FPS decreases. This problem can seriously reduce the number of frames per second. In turn, overheating occurs due to dust, which clogs the radiator grilles and heat transfer worsens. Another cause of overheating could be a non-working fan or closed vents.

It is necessary to clean the laptop from dust and replace its thermal paste. This can be done at a specialized service center. It is also necessary to check the operation of the fan and, if necessary, replace it.

It is worth remembering that you should not seal the ventilation holes and use the laptop on soft surfaces. All this can lead to overheating and decreased FPS.

Reason 5: viruses

Viruses can seriously burden your computer. They are usually called "Miners". It's worth scanning your computer for malware. And for prevention, having an antivirus with real-time protection will protect you from unwanted programs in the future.

Reason 6: programs interfere with each other

Many users open 10 tabs in the browser, launch a torrent, watch a video and still want to play. If you are running a demanding application on a weak PC, then all other programs should be closed, as they take up computing resources and simply interfere with the normal operation of the game.


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