Rostelecom intrazonal communication. What is Rostelecom intrazonal communication

1. Intrazonal telephone conversations (connections) from payphones are charged according to the tariffs of Articles 1.2. The duration of the telephone connection used to determine the amount of payment for an intra-zone (with an automatic connection establishment method) telephone connection is counted from the 1st second after the called equipment answers until the calling or called equipment or equipment replacing the user in his absence hangs up. A telephone connection lasting less than 6 seconds is not taken into account in the scope of telephone services provided. When providing an intrazonal telephone connection (conversation) in an automatic way the fee is charged for each full minute of the connection (conversation) duration, and any started minute of the connection (conversation) duration is paid as a full minute. When providing an intrazonal telephone connection (conversation) with the help of a telephone operator, the minimum call duration subject to payment is 3 minutes. Calls (connections) of longer duration are paid per minute, and for each partial minute the payment is charged as for a full one. If the deadline for providing an intrazonal telephone connection (conversation) for an urgent order is violated, payment is made at the rate in force for a regular order (Article 2) with the difference in payment being returned to the user if payment was made in advance at the urgent rate. Intrazone telephone connections (conversations) provided using a password are paid at an urgent rate. If the subscriber (user) indicated an incorrect subscriber number of the called subscriber device, then the subscriber is charged a fee in the amount of the cost of the duration of the established telephone connection at the tariff in force for this order. If the subscriber (user) indicated in the order the number of the subscriber device, which is not available in the called locality, then the subscriber is charged a fee in the amount of the cost of 2 minutes of connection at the tariff at which the call order was accepted. If the number of the called subscriber has changed as a result of system changes on the PBX of the called locality, or the dialing procedure for the called subscriber has changed, then within 1 month from the date of introduction of the changes, the fee specified in this paragraph will not be charged. There is no charge for an intra-zonal telephone connection established with the help of a telephone operator if it fails through no fault of the subscriber (user). The provision of intrazonal telephone connections using electronic cards to universal payphones is paid at a discount of 10% from the current tariff of Article 1* at the time of provision of the service. Providing connections using electronic cards to universal payphones is paid at a discount of 10% from the current tariff of position 1* of article 2* at the time of provision of the service. The subscriber has the right to contact the telecom operator for a return of the unused balance of funds on the card. When providing an intrazonal telephone connection (conversation) automatically via videophone, a fee is charged for each full minute of the duration of the connection (conversation) according to the tariffs of Art. 1 with a coefficient of 2.

They imply the connection of two subscribers using various methods of data transmission. There are many terms that are used to describe the features of a particular connection; today we will talk about the fact that this is an intrazonal connection from Rostelecom. We will also discuss what features it has and how the system works.

The concept of intrazone connection

A special feature of this offer from the provider is the ability to make calls to landline numbers with maximum benefit. And this means not only mobile, but also stationary. We are talking about telephone communications of subscribers assigned to a specific federal subject. In the case of a geographical numbering zone, the cipher takes the form of a 3-digit region code, and in another case, the numbers following the eight are taken.

The company in question has been carrying out large-scale work for a long time aimed at uniting telecommunications service providers into a single holding. Speaking in simple words, calling “home” numbers is just as profitable as communicating within the network. Rostelecom intrazonal and telephone communications are a very advantageous offer for subscribers that are worth taking advantage of. Payment for the service is carried out by the minute; if the conversation did not last the full number of minutes, rounding is carried out upward. For example, the duration of the call was 4.3 minutes, you will need to pay for 5. Tariffing begins from the moment the called subscriber answers the incoming call, and it ends at the moment the connection is disconnected.

How much does intrazonal communication cost subscribers?

Intrazone communications are characterized as profitable. What is offered to small businesses? If the call is made within the city government, the connection to the fixed line user is free of charge, in the case of subscribers mobile network you will have to pay at least 1.5 rubles. If the service area is 100 km, the cost, regardless of the type, is 2 rubles; the larger it is, the higher the payment.

You can pay for Rostelecom intrazonal telephone services in accordance with different programs. What is offered by the provider:

• "Region Maximum"- the offer implies unlimited access to all intra-zone connections, regardless of the type of number. Within an administrative unit, the monthly fee is 3011 rub..;
• "Mobile"- in this case, an unlimited number of minutes for conversations with the owners is offered mobile devices within the area, fee 2430 rub./month.;
• "Standard"- calls to landline numbers are the cheapest, subscription fee equal to 1162 RUR.

After reviewing the tariffs for intrazonal communication services from Rostelecom, it will be easier for you to make your choice. The company's clients are offered packages with an unlimited number of minutes; their owners have access to free calls to local, intra-zonal and even long-distance numbers. It should be noted that local and intra-zonal telephone communications from Rostelecom are very practical and profitable. How to take advantage of the described offer can be found on the official website of the provider or

On the one hand, we are all not signalmen. On the other hand...the ability to navigate the field of communications is an opportunity to save a significant amount, which is especially important in times of crisis.

On the one hand, we are all not signalmen. On the other hand... The ability to navigate the field of communications is an opportunity to save a significant amount, which is especially important in times of crisis.

Telephone communication is something that modern society can no longer do without. If one hundred and fifty years ago telephony was the name given to the complex process of connecting two subscribers through a network of wires, bulky equipment and human labor (the switching process was carried out manually by operator operators), now it is a wide range of possibilities. Many terms, equipment, and technologies have appeared.

Today we will tell you what intrazonal telephone communication is, what is beneficial and what is inconvenient about using it.

What is intrazonal telephone communication

Telephony is the connection of two subscribers through various methods of data transmission. There are terms that characterize only one of the technologies - satellite, mobile, analogue communications, but there are concepts that are common to all. Number encoding, which identifies the subscriber, units of measurement of network load, terms describing the characteristics of the connection. Intrazone telephone communication is one of these terms.

For subscribers of cellular, analogue, or satellite providers, it is important that certain standards apply to all communications. When you see your “home” number, you’re not afraid to pick up the phone or call back the missed call – encoding guarantees an affordable price.

It does not matter whether the number in the home area code belongs to a cellular or analogue operator. A subscriber number assigned to a specific region of the Russian Federation automatically costs callers the price of communication within the zone.

Even if high technology allowed a Moscow company to rent a number in Yekaterinburg, residents of the Sverdlovsk region do not have to worry about the price of outgoing calls. They are protected by law.

Intrazone connection: definition

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides a clear definition of intrazonal telephone communications. This is the connection between:

• landline numbers belonging to one region (territorial entity) of the Russian Federation;
• city ​​and federal number - provided that the latter is included in the numbering zone covering the same region to which the city belongs. A federal (mobile) number is a ten-digit number, the first three digits of which are a special prefix - the operator code.

Intrazone connection applies to any type of communication: analogue, IP telephony, including VoIP and SIP. The latter type is particularly relevant because it is on the basis of the SIP protocol that softphones operate. This is the name of a communicator program that allows you to make calls to landline and mobile numbers, exchange voice, video and text messages. One of the most famous softphones is Skype. Softphones are implemented in the form telephone sets, individual handsets with a USB connector or just software.

The intrazonal telephony service requires the operator to obtain a state license and have the appropriate technical base.

It is unlikely that the majority of subscribers using Rostelecom intrazonal communications know what it is. Few people know about the principles of its operation and main characteristics. However, the term denoting this type of connection can be found in descriptions of tariff plans and other Rostelecom products, which is not surprising, because this concept is relevant for users of both home and cellular telephone communications.

You can learn about what an intrazonal connection is from special regulations of the Russian Federation, which not only provide a clear definition of the term, but also present fixed prices for communication services for various types of numbers:

• stationary;
• mobile;
• federal

A characteristic feature of intrazonal calls is their location. That is, it is more profitable for the client to contact those who are located in the same territorial entity or region as himself.

Rostelecom’s operating principles for such communications are no different from those typical for other operators. It is a type of telephone connection designed for subscribers who belong to the same federal subject.

There are two main types of numbering zones required to make this type of connection:

Geographical

Intended for subscribers using landlines. They are encrypted in ABC format and visually resemble a region code, for example, 499 or 495.

Not geographical

Applies to mobile communications, as DEF format codes, that is, in the form of the three numbers following the first eight: 8-(906)-ХХХ-ХХ-ХХ.

Rostelecom has been trying for several years to achieve the formation of a single holding of leading telecommunications companies. For quite a long time, no changes occurred, and telephone connections were provided only by the same operators that belonged to the corresponding territorial entity.

However, since April 2011, several operators in the southern region (UTK OJSC, Dagsvyaz, Svyazinvest) decided that the time had come to unite. At the moment, they provide clients with intrazonal and local communication services on behalf of Rostelecom.

Cost of intrazone connection Rostelecom

Tariff plans designed for a Rostelecom subscriber to make calls within their home region are usually the most profitable. For representatives of small businesses, there is even a special system that helps determine the cost of calls made depending on location:

• within the municipality:
  • to home phones – free of charge;
  • for mobile phones – 1.5 rubles per minute.
• in a tariff zone with a length of 100 km, calls to landline and cellular devices are priced the same - 2 rubles per minute;
• within 600 km – from 2.6 rubles/min (the exact figure will depend on the region).

The main line of tariffs offered to other customers for making calls within the municipality is represented by three names:

• “Region Maximum” – RUR 3,011/month. (unlimited number of calls to cellular or landline devices located in the region);
• "Region Mobile" - 2430 rubles/month. (unlimited communication with mobile device users);
• “Region Standard” – 1162 rubles/month. (no restrictions on conversations with subscribers using landline devices).

Rostelecom clients can subscribe to packages designed to provide not only local or intra-zonal conversation minutes, but also unlimited long-distance communication with people using landline phones. The most popular in this regard tariff plan"Unlimited Russia".

Telephone communications of any type are available to subscribers in all major cities of Russia. By choosing a suitable tariff, the operator’s clients can significantly reduce their costs for all types of calls.

Long-distance and international telephone communications

Since 2006, in accordance with the regulatory legal acts that have come into force, the rules for the provision of intrazonal, intercity and international communication services by telecom operators to users have changed.

In 2006, the Company stopped providing long-distance and international communication services to users, since in accordance with the new rules, these services in the Russian Federation are provided only by operators licensed to provide long-distance and international telephone communications. Since 2006, the Company, on the basis of an appropriate license, has been providing users with intrazonal telephone communication services.

Intrazone telephone communication

Intrazonal telephone services include providing users with:

telephone connections between users connected to the fixed telephone network within the territory of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation,

telephone connections between users connected to the fixed telephone network and users connected to the mobile network, when the subscriber numbers of the calling and called subscriber and (or) user are included in the numbering resource, respectively, of geographically defined and geographically non-defined numbering zones assigned to one and the same subject of the Russian Federation.

Since January 1, 2006, by order of the Federal Tariff Service of Russia dated December 20, 2005 No. 733-s/7, the Company has established maximum tariffs for intrazonal communication services provided to subscribers of the fixed telephone network. The Company has established tariffs for intrazonal communication services in the range of 2.25 rubles. up to 9 rubles, depending on tariff zones. In addition, tariffs are differentiated by time of day and day of the week using reduction factors of up to 0.7.

Tariffs for intra-zonal telephone connections tend to gradually decrease and equalize across zones

Federal Law No. 32-FZ of March 3, 2006 “On Amendments to Article 54 of the Federal Law “On Communications” canceled the fee for incoming call to any phone. The bill came into force on July 1, 2006.

Order of the Federal Tariff Service of Russia dated June 19, 2006 No. 123-s/1 established maximum tariffs for intra-zonal connections between subscribers and subscribers of mobile radiotelephone network operators in the amount of 1.5 rubles.

Connections from fixed telephone network subscribers to mobile radiotelephone network subscribers are charged as intrazonal telephone connections.

Until July 1, 2006, these intrazonal telephone services were charged as local telephone connections, depending on the payment system chosen by the subscriber (subscriber - no additional fee; time-based - 0.17 per minute).

In 2005, income from the provision of intrazonal telephone connections to users was not segregated, since the Company approved tariffs for the provision of long-distance telephone services without allocating the tariff for intrazonal telephone services. Thus, data on income for 2006 and 2005 for intrazonal, long-distance and international communication services cannot be comparable due to new regulations that entered into force in 2006 regulating the provision of these services, as well as the differentiation of licenses received between the Company and long-distance and international operators. communications.

Services accompanying the provision of long-distance and international communication services by long-distance and international communication operators

In 2006, the Company began to act as an agent for international and long-distance telephone operators to provide these services to subscribers. In this regard, the Company entered into agreements with OJSC Rostelecom and OJSC MTT, according to which it provides them with services accompanying the provision of long-distance and international communication services, namely:

services for processing a subscriber’s order when providing him with access to long-distance and international communication services using an immediate and customized service system,

billing processing services for long-distance and international communication services,

services for the preparation, generation and storage of necessary documents and reporting forms,

agency services for collection of payments from subscribers and information and reference services on behalf and at the expense of long-distance and international communication operators,

conducting claim activities, delivery of documents.

Due to the intentions of long-distance and international communication operators to organize direct servicing of settlements with subscribers, these revenues will decrease in subsequent periods.

Connection and traffic transmission services

In 2006, the Company provided connection services and traffic transmission services to telecom operators in accordance with Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated March 28, 2005 No. 161 “On approval of the Rules for connecting telecommunication networks and their interaction.”

By order of the Federal Service for Supervision in the Sphere of Communications dated October 24, 2006. No. 40 The Company is included in the register of operators occupying a significant position in the public communications network, therefore the Company’s prices for connection services and traffic transmission services are subject to state regulation.

At the beginning of 2006, these prices had not been approved; as a result, the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications allowed the Company to independently set prices. Prices for connection services and traffic transmission services were approved by the Company's order No. 41 dated February 15, 2006 and were applied when renewing connection and interaction agreements with telecom operators until July 1, 2006.

Connection services

Since July 1, 2006, by Order of the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications dated June 19, 2006 No. 51, the Company has established maximum prices for connection services, including maximum prices for organizing a connection point and maximum prices for servicing an connection point. The Company has set prices for connection services at the maximum level of marginal prices.

The company's income from the provision of connection services in 2006 amounted to 353,949 thousand rubles. (2005 – 150,882 thousand rubles), including:

in terms of payments for organizing a connection point - 26,228 thousand rubles. (2005 – 150,882 thousand rubles),

in terms of payments for servicing the connection point - 327,721 thousand rubles (2005 - 0 thousand rubles).

In 2005, in accordance with the Resolution of October 17, 1997 N1331 “On approval of the basic provisions for mutual settlements between operators of telecommunication networks forming a public telecommunication network for the resources provided and participation in the transfer of the load of these networks,” the Company received income from providing access to the network public telecommunications. The indicated payments in 2005 are similar to the payments in 2006 for organizing a connection point.

In 2005, income received in part monthly payments for servicing the connection point as part of the income from providing access to the public telecommunication network was not provided for by current legislation .

Traffic transmission services

Traffic transmission services collectively mean:

local and zonal call initiation services from the Company's network,

local and zonal call initiation services from the connected operator’s network,

local and zonal call termination services to the Company's network;

local and zonal call termination services to the connected operator's network;

local and zonal call transit services.

Since July 1, 2006, by Order of the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications dated June 19, 2006 No. 51, the Company has established maximum prices for services for traffic transmission in the public telephone network. The Company has set prices for zone initiation and zone termination services at the maximum level of marginal prices. Prices for local termination/initiation services are set at an average level.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 19, 2005 No. 627 “On state regulation of prices for connection services and traffic transmission services provided by operators occupying a significant position in the public communications network” to operators for the period until January 1, 2008 to the price of local services and zonal initiation of a call aimed at establishing an intrazonal, intercity and international telephone connection, a compensation premium is established. By Order of the Federal Tariff Service of Russia dated December 20, 2005 No. 733-s/7, the Company was approved for a compensation premium to the price for local and zonal call initiation services in the amount of 0.65 rubles. in a minute.

In 2006, the Company's income from the provision of traffic transmission services is formed in the amount of:

payments by OJSC Rostelecom and other long-distance/international communication operators:

for services of zonal call initiation from the Company’s network (payments include a compensation premium),

for zone call initiation services from the network of affiliated operators,

for zonal call termination services to the Company’s network and to the networks of affiliated operators;

payments from operators connected to the Company’s network at the local and zonal levels for call termination services;

payments from data network operators for call initiation services.

In 2005, the Company's income from the provision of traffic transmission services had a different structure. The Company received income for passing traffic through its intrazonal network (termination from the network of OJSC Rostelecom) and for providing technical means and facilities from operators whose networks are connected to the Company’s network at the local and zonal levels.

The Company's income from the provision of services for traffic transmission in 2006 amounted to 3,362,920 thousand rubles, of which the amounts received from the compensation allowance amounted to 514,170 thousand rubles. (2005 - 2,022,618 thousand rubles, no compensation supplement was applied).

From February 1, 2007, by Order of the Federal Tariff Service of Russia dated November 17, 2006 No. 279-s/3, the amount of the compensation premium is reduced to the level of 0.50 rubles. per minute, which will lead to a decrease in 2007 revenues from the provision of call initiation services.

Universal communication services

In the period from January to May 2006, the Company won four competitions for the right to provide universal communication services using a payphone in the Siberian Federal District (Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous District, Republic of Buryatia, Aginsky Buryat Autonomous District, Chita Region, Irkutsk Region, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Taimyr Autonomous Okrug, Altai Territory, Republic of Gorny Altai, Republic of Khakassia, Tomsk, Omsk, Novosibirsk and Kemerovo regions). As a result, 53 contracts were concluded for the installation of 10,345 universal payphones. Since August 2006, the Company began providing universal services.

Comparative income data for 2005

In the reporting for 2005, under a separate item “Income from telecom operators”, the Company showed income from the provision of connection services to telecom operators, traffic transmission services, mobile cellular services, services for the provision of channels for use, including telegraph, data transmission services, Internet services and other services.

In 2006, the Company changed the format for presenting information on income received and shows income from connection services and traffic transmission services as a separate item. Other income received from telecom operators is included in related income items.

For the purpose of comparability of reporting indicators, revenues from telecom operators received in 2005 are included in the comparative data for 2005 as follows:

In the reporting for 2005, under a separate item “New communication services”, the Company showed income from Internet services, IP telephony services, ISDN services and smart network services. In 2006, income from Internet services and IP telephony services is shown as part of income from documentary telecommunications, income from smart network services is included in income from other communication services, income from ISDN services is distributed among various services provided using ISDN technology.

For comparability purposes, revenue from new services received in 2005 is included in the comparative data for 2005 as follows:

Payments in kind

In 2006, part of the Company's revenue from the provision of services, performance of work, sale of goods and products , received under the terms of contracts providing for the fulfillment of obligations (payment) in non-monetary means. The most significant transactions were with OJSC Rostelecom 3,338,566 thousand rubles (2005-922,350 thousand rubles)

7.2. Expenses for ordinary activities

Expenses for the sale of products, goods, provision of services, performance of work:

Expenses on reserve of contingent liabilities

As part of increasing the efficiency of its activities, the Company adopted the Personnel Optimization Program, approved by the Management Board of the Company. The program provides for a gradual reduction in the number of employees in the period from 2006 to 2008.

In December 2006, the Company created a reserve of contingent liabilities for the payment of compensation to employees who, as of December 31, 2006, were notified of the upcoming layoff ( in the manner established by Article 180 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). The costs of creating the reserve amounted to RUB 51,690 thousand. and included in expenses for ordinary activities and other expenses.

Expenses for telecom operator services

In 2006, the procedure for interaction of the Company with local, zonal, long-distance and international telephone network operators, as well as with data transmission network operators (7.1.) changed.

Since January 1, 2006, the Company has been paying for connection and traffic transmission services provided by telecom operators whose networks are connected to the Company’s network. The procedure for interaction and settlements between the Company and affiliated operators is determined by the Federal Law “On Communications”, as well as resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation dated March 28, 2005 No. 161 and dated October 19, 2005 No. 627.

Payment for the above services is carried out in accordance with the prices determined by the terms of agreements between the parties.

The Company's expenses for payment for traffic transmission services in 2006 amounted to 747,837 thousand rubles. (in 2005 – 115,868 thousand rubles).

In 2005, the Company provided long-distance and international communication services and made payments to affiliated operators for their participation in the technological process of providing intra-zonal, intercity and international communication services to users of these operators. Settlements with connected operators were made as a percentage of the amounts of income received by the Company from the provision of intra-zonal, long-distance and international communication services to users of connected operators.

In 2006, the Company does not provide long-distance and international communication services. Settlements with connected operators, depending on the level of connection (local or zonal), are made for local or zonal initiation or termination of a call at the price per 1 minute established by the connected operator, and the price of the connected operator should not be higher than the Company’s price for a similar communication service.

The Company's expenses for payment for connection services provided to other operators in 2006 amounted to 25,763 thousand rubles. (2005 - 0 thousand rubles).

In addition to the above, the costs of paying for the services of telecom operators include the costs of roaming services, rental of channels, provision of access to Internet resources, transmission of data network traffic and telegraph network. The procedure for interaction between the Company and operators providing these services did not change in 2006 compared to 2005. Expenses for payment for such services amounted to 879,462 thousand rubles in 2006. (2005 – 541,779 thousand rubles). The increase in expenses in 2006 is associated with an increase in the volume of services.

Expenses for services of OJSC Rostelecom

Until January 1, 2006, the Company provided users with long-distance and international communication services and incurred expenses for paying for services from OJSC Rostelecom for transmitting long-distance and international traffic through the network of OJSC Rostelecom to another region of Russia or to another country. At the same time, the price of Rostelecom OJSC service included a component for termination of outgoing traffic initiated from the Company’s network to the networks of other operators, which was then paid by Rostelecom OJSC to these operators. In 2005, the Company's expenses for payment for these services of OJSC Rostelecom amounted to 2,397,579 thousand rubles.

Since 2006, the Company has not provided users with long-distance and international communication services; as a result, the Company’s cost structure does not include payments to OJSC Rostelecom for passing through its network of long-distance and international traffic initiated from the Company’s network.

In 2006, the Company pays OJSC Rostelecom for long-distance call termination services on the networks of other telecom operators, if the call is initiated from a mobile radiotelephone network and passes through the Company's network.

The Company's expenses for paying for services provided by OJSC Rostelecom in 2006 amounted to 102,720 thousand rubles, of which connection services amounted to 36,167 thousand rubles. (2005 - 0 thousand rubles), expenses for channel rental and other services 66,553 thousand rubles (2005 - 75,979 thousand rubles)

Expenses for the provision of universal communication services

The Company's expenses for the provision of universal communication services in 2006, reflected as part of expenses for ordinary activities, amounted to 58,716 thousand rubles, reflected as part of other expenses - 4,684 thousand rubles. As a result, losses were incurred from the provision of universal communication services using a payphone in the amount of RUB 63,379 thousand.

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